Abstract

We present a measurement of the rate of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) from the first of three seasons of data from the SDSS-II Supernova Survey. For this measurement, we include 17 SNe Ia at redshift z ≤ 0.12. Assuming a flat cosmology with m = 0.3 = 1 − , we find a volumetric SN Ia rate of [2.93+0.17 −0.04(systematic)+0.90 −0.71(statistical)]×10−5 SNe Mpc−3 h3 70 year−1, at a volumeweighted mean redshift of 0.09. This result is consistent with previous measurements of the SN Ia rate in a similar redshift range. The systematic errors are well controlled, resulting in the most precise measurement of the SN Ia rate in this redshift range. We use a maximum likelihood method to fit SN rate models to the SDSS-II Supernova Survey data in combination with other rate measurements, thereby constraining models for the redshift-evolution of the SN Ia rate. Fitting the combined data to a simple power-law evolution of the volumetric SN Ia rate, rV ∝ (1 + z) , we obtain a value of β = 1.5 ± 0.6, i.e. the SN Ia rate is determined to be an increasing function of redshift at the ∼ 2.5σ level. Fitting the results to a model in which the volumetric SN rate, rV = Aρ(t) + Bρ˙(t), where ρ(t) is the stellar mass density and ρ˙(t) is the star formation rate, we find A = (2.8 ± 1.2) × 10−14 SNe M−1 ⊙ year−1, B = (9.3+3.4 −3.1) × 10−4 SNe M−1 ⊙ .

Publication Date

7-20-2008

Comments

This is the pre-print of an article published by the American Astronomical Society. The final, published version is located here: https://doi.org/10.1086/587733

© 2008 The American Astronomical Society.

Also archived in: arXiv:0801.3297 v3 Jul 21 2008

Note: imported from RIT’s Digital Media Library running on DSpace to RIT Scholar Works in February 2014.

Document Type

Article

Department, Program, or Center

School of Physics and Astronomy (COS)

Campus

RIT – Main Campus

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